노인의 사회적 관계망과 우울과의 관계: 디지털 활용수준의 매개효과

초록

Background: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors of prolonged hospitalization in acute hospital in-patients with serious psychiatric diseases. Methods: This study used data from Korea National Hospital Discharge In-Depth Injury Survey from 2013 to 2022. Study subject was 7,736 in patients with psychiatric diseases. In order to analyze factors of prolonged hospitalization of in-patients with psychiatric diseases, it was analyzed frequency, chi-square, and logistic regression. Results: The analysis of the differences between short-term and long-term hospitalization showed that patients characteristics, admission & disease characteristics, hospital characteristics are all statistically significant (p<0.001). When schizophrenia was 1, moderate to severe depressive episodes and recurrent depressive disorder significantly decreased by 0.339 times, and schizotypic and delusional disorders by 0.617 times (p<0.001). Conclusion: Our findings highlight the need to prepare an efficient prolonged hospitalization management plan for in-patients characteristics, admission & disease characteristics, and hospital characteristics. In addition, it suggests that mid- and long-term strategies are needed to reduce unnecessary prolonged hospitalization for medical aid patients with psychiatric disorders

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